![]() ![]() Babies with SCID are not able to fight infection. They appear healthy at birth but can become sick very quickly when exposed to common illnesses. SCID is so rare that medical providers might not diagnose it until it is too late to provide lifesaving treatment. SCID is a rare, serious group of disorders involving the immune system. The immune system is composed of T and B lymphocytes or (T and B cells), the white blood cells that are responsible for fighting infections caused by viruses, bacteria and fungi. SCID will be detected using the same newborn screen specimen collected from a heel stick and tested at the Texas Department of State Health Services Laboratory. If not treated, most of the affected infants die within the first year of life. Although rare, SCID can be successfully treated if identified early in life. It can occur in about one in 40,000 to one in 100,000 newborns. ![]() SCID is one of the most serious and life-threatening forms of immune system problems. SCID is a group of genetic disorders characterized by profound defects in the immune system, the body’s line of defense against all types of infections. The Department of State Health Services began screening for Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (SCID) on December 1, 2012.
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